Athens, Greece, an extremely popular destination for tourists for hundreds and hundreds of years. Over the last 10 years however, Athens has been drastically improved, in part due to the show that the city put on in its successful bid to stage the 2004 Olympic Games. The Greek Government, aided by the EU, has funded money into major infrastructure projects such as the new, high-tech "Eleftherios Venizelos" International Airport, the enormous expansion of the Athens Metro system, and the new Attiki Odos Motorway. These infrastructure projects have helped make the quality of life better for the people and tourists that live in or visit Athens, and have eased overall traffic problems for the city. The city is currently the 6th most visited capital.
Athens is located at a transition point between the Mediterranean and the Alpine climatic zones. The city enjoys a typical Mediterranean climate, with the greatest amounts of rain fall mainly occurring from mid-October to mid-April. Any rain fall is sparse during summer so you will only see the odd shower and/or thunderstorm. However, the Athenian climate is very dry compared with most of Mediterranean Europe. The mountainous northern suburbs, however, experience a somewhat differentiated climate with generally lower temperatures and more considerable snowfalls in winter. Fog is highly unusual in the city centre but is more frequent to the east, behind the Hymettus mountain range.
The heritage of the classical era is still evident in the city, portrayed through a number of ancient monuments and artworks, the most famous of all being the Parthenon on the Acropolis, standing as an epic landmark of western civilization. The city also has a huge variety of Roman and Byzantine monuments, as well as a small remaining number of Ottoman monuments that project the city's long history through the centuries. Modern landmarks can also be found, dating back as far as 1830 (establishment of the new independent Greek State), such as the Greek Parliament (19th century) and the Athens Trilogy (Library, University, Academy).